● CAUTION

Tim Hortons

Coffee & Beverage · Est. 1964 · 600 US Locations
⚠️ SBA Default Rate: 7.2%📊 SBA Default Rate Data Available — Unlock
Ideal Investor: Conservative investor seeking stable income (not growth)
52
$300K – $700K
Total Investment
$30K
Franchise Fee
5.5%
Royalty Rate
600
US Units
Coffee & Beverage
Category
-1.5%
Growth Rate

What is Tim Hortons?

Founded in 1964, Tim Hortons operates 600 US locations providing coffee, donuts, and breakfast items with Canadian heritage. The global brand emphasizes value and convenience, building strong unit economics through high-frequency customer visits.

Visit Tim Hortons franchise website

Investment & Fee Data

Investment Overview

Franchise Fee$30K
Total Investment$300K – $700K
Royalty Rate5.5%
Ad/Marketing Fund3.0%
Total Fee Burden8.5%

System Size & Growth

US Locations600
Unit Growth Rate-1.5%
Founded1964
Franchising Since1966
FDD Item 19Yes ✓

🔒 Premium Data Available

Avg Unit Volume (AUV)$1.1M
Owner Earnings$75K
SBA Default Rate7.2%
5-Year Survival89%
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💡 What This Means For You
The combined fee burden of 8.5% is within the industry average of 8-10%. Beyond the listed investment, expect approximately $138K in hidden costs (working capital, legal, insurance, tech fees) — bringing your realistic total closer to $638K.

Financial Performance & Risk Analysis

Financial Performance

Avg Unit Volume (AUV)$1.1M
Net Profit Margin10%
Est. Owner Earnings$75K
Breakeven20-28 months
Payback Period5-7 years

Capital Requirements & Operations

Liquid Capital Required$150K
Net Worth Required$350K
Staff Required15-25
Training8 weeks
TerritoryAssigned territory
Multi-Unit RequiredNo
Term Length20 years

Risk & SBA Safety Data

SBA Default Rate7.2%
5-Year Survival89%
Renewal Fee$5,000
Transfer Fee$7,500
💡 Financial Analysis
A revenue-to-investment ratio of 2.2x is solid and in line with industry norms. At estimated owner earnings of $75K/year, the simple payback period is approximately 6.7 years.
🔒

Premium Data

AUV, owner earnings, SBA default rates, breakeven analysis, and operational details for Tim Hortons.

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Due Diligence Deep Dive

The data franchise brokers don't show you — real costs, owner lifestyle, franchisee satisfaction, exit options, and FDD transparency.

💰 True Cost of Ownership

Working Capital (6 mo)$80K
Legal & Accounting$15K
Insurance (Annual)$10K
Tech/Software (Monthly)$800/mo
Lease Deposit Est.$20K
Grand Opening$12K
Total Hidden Costs$138K

👤 Owner Reality Check

Hours Per Week50-65
Absentee Owner Friendly?No ✗
Manager-Run Possible?Yes ✓
Seasonal VariationLow
Labor Cost (% of Revenue)34%
Early morning production for breakfast items. 50-65 hours/week for hands-on owner. Moderate complexity with beverage+bakery model.

📊 Franchisee Health

Satisfaction Score62/100 (Fair)
Annual Turnover Rate7.8%
Litigation Count (Item 3)10 cases
5-Year Closure Rate8%
Avg Franchisee Tenure4 years
Franchisee AssociationYes ✓

🚪 Exit Strategy & Resale

Resale Value Multiple1.5-2.2xx earnings
Transfer RestrictionsFranchisor approval required
Non-Compete Period2 years
Non-Compete Radius3 miles
Avg Time to Sell12-24 months
Exit DifficultyDifficult

📋 FDD Transparency Report

Item 19 QualityModerate
Item 19 Includes:
✓ Revenue summary
✓ Cost overview
Territory ProtectionLimited
Territory assigned; limited exclusivity
Required Suppliers?Yes
Supplier Markup RiskModerate
Renewal Terms20-year renewable

🚩 FDD Red Flags & Green Flags

⚠️ Watch Out For:
7.2% SBA default rateNegative unit growthHigh franchisee turnover
✅ Positive Signals:
Established brand heritage600 unit presence
💡 Due Diligence Verdict
Exiting this franchise is rated as difficult. Plan your exit strategy before you buy — not when you're ready to leave.
🔍

Due Diligence Data

Hidden costs, owner hours, franchisee satisfaction, exit strategy, FDD red flags — the data that matters for Tim Hortons.

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AI Disruption Risk Assessment

🚨 AI Disruption Risk: High

65/100
AI-Proof Disruption Timeline: 3-7 years High Risk
Declining system; avoid new investment
AI Threats:
Automated beverage systemsPrep automationDelivery displacement
Defensive Moat:
Brand heritage (weak in US)
🤖

AI Risk Analysis

See how AI will impact Tim Hortons over the next 5-10 years — threats, moats, and disruption timeline.

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Territory Saturation Analysis

0.18
Units per 100K pop.
0.02x
Saturation Index
vs. Coffee & Beverage avg (8.72/100K)
44
States with Presence
Low Saturation
Tim Hortons has significant whitespace opportunity relative to its category.

Geographic Distribution

No units
High density

Most Saturated States

State Units Population Per 100K
Wyoming11581,0001.89
Washington DC12671,0001.79
South Dakota13887,0001.47
Rhode Island151,095,0001.37
Delaware111,031,0001.07

Least Saturated States

State Units Population Per 100K
California1939,029,0000.05
Texas1930,503,0000.06
Florida2223,555,0000.09
Georgia1111,370,0000.10
North Carolina1210,849,0000.11

Growth Opportunity States

High-population states where Tim Hortons has minimal or no presence — potential expansion territories.

Pennsylvania Tennessee Nevada Arkansas North Dakota
🗺️

Premium Territory Intelligence

Interactive density heatmap, saturation metrics, and growth opportunities for Tim Hortons.

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Investment Thesis

Tim Hortons carries a CAUTION signal with a FutureScore of 52/100. A troubled Canadian import trying to expand in the US. Negative unit growth and 7.2% SBA default rate signal struggle. Skip in favor of Dutch Bros or Starbucks.

Ideal Investor Profile: Conservative investor seeking stable income (not growth)

Strengths

Established Canadian heritage600+ US locations provides some presenceBreakfast/lunch daypart diversification$1.1M AUV acceptable for category

Risk Factors

Negative unit growth (-1.5%)7.2% SBA default rate (high)US expansion struggling (Canadian legacy brand)8.5% combined fees (moderate-high)Coffee category saturation

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